Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Family Systems Theory Family System Theory - 2174 Words

Within every family exists a system within itself. Family systems theory proposes that each family member affects the other, which contributes to the overall dynamic of the family system. In every family, there are three concepts that govern how a family functions, whether positive or negative. Homeostasis is how members attempt to keep order and control, feedback is how they communicate and bond with each other, and boundaries are how the family creates clear lines of contact between each other and the outside world (Lander, Howsare, Byrne, 2013). When events occur within each family, members adapt to maintain order and cohesion, and consequences are inevitable. Every family has its own dynamics, but within the Brutoco nuclear family†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"Darya required a lot of attention because of her learning disabilities, she was needy. Rinaldo (Darya’s father) thought she had Fetal Alcohol Syndrome† (L. Brutoco, personal communication, October 10, 2017). Darya was the ninth child born to an alcoholic mother and institutionalized from an early age. Necessary attachment bonds were missing, contributing to the confusing feedback the daughter received in early childhood. Risk factors of institutionalization, attachment dysfunction, and behavior difficulties all contributed to the shifting dynamic of the Brutoco family unit. Consequently, communication styles of parenting and marital conflict ensued when parents were triggered by their incompetence in handling the behavioral difficulties of the adopted child. Authors Chasnoff, Farina, Leifer found there were strong correlations between levels of insecure attachm ent in children, who displayed behavior difficulties resulting from institutionalized care, and parenting stress leading to externalizing blame onto the child (Chasnoff, Farina, Leifer, 2004). â€Å"Rinaldo believed Darya was causing the disruption in the family. His anger and rage was frequently triggered by her manipulative behaviors† (L. Brutoco, personal communication, October 10, 2017). To maintain homeostasis within the marriage, the father focused his frustration onto the child with significant behavior difficulties. Parenting stylesShow MoreRelatedFamily and the General Systems Theory1379 Words   |  6 PagesThe word family can be defined in many ways. When I think of the word family, I think of two or more individuals who are sometimes related by blood or through a strong bond of unconditional love, as well as, a shared experience, values, responsibilities, the law, even related through a community. Different families view themselves in different ways. They have different roles, have certain boundaries or rules, communicate and solve problems in a different way, and can adjust to change differentlyRead MoreBowen Family Systems Theory Summary1633 Words   |  5 PagesBowen’s Family Systems Theory Bowen’s Family Systems Theory Overview This adaptation of systems theory was coined by Dr. Murray Bowen and is referred to as Bowen’s Family Systems Theory. According to Murdock (2013), this particular adaptation of systems theory is considered one of the most reputable and well constructed compared to that of its counterparts. The author states that family systems theories can be utilized with individuals as well as with specific relationships within the family unitRead MoreIntroducing Systems Theory, Marriage And Family Therapists1578 Words   |  7 PagesIntroducing Systems Theory Marriage and Family Therapists (MFT) in training are tasked with helping a family work through conflict and arrive and more intimate and interdependent relationships, which can seem daunting or maybe even terrifying. However, the interaction patterns that show up in families can find some context and clarity for a therapist who knows systems theory. Systems theory suggests that individuals cannot be understood in isolation from their family context because families create relationalRead MoreFamily Systems Theory : The Family System Theory976 Words   |  4 Pages Family Systems Theory Columbia College Katie Jasper Mrs. Terri Carter Abstract The attached paper is an overview of The Family Systems Theory. Which is based on the work and research of Dr. Bowen. This is an significant theoretical approach within group counseling and therapy. It focuses on the role and impact of the person s original family to identify negative patterns. Evidence is used within the paper to showcase the appropriate usage and applicationRead MoreFamily Systems Theory : Family System Theory1789 Words   |  8 Pages Family Systems Theory In many ways family systems theory can be seen as a broad field where there many different implications that make up the system, it is a system. A system is a set of objects that are bound together by a relationship, which are based around the attributes of the objects as drawn upon by (Janet.BB, 1982). Family systems theory addresses the many different ideals and values that make up a typical family, these include the roles each member of the family, the power relationsRead MoreFamily Systems Theory And The Family System Theory1389 Words   |  6 Pageswithin the family. One can use The Family Systems Theory to be able to better understand divorce and its negative consequences. The Family Systems Theory views family as an emotional unit and individuals cannot be understood by themselves; they are understood better as a family as a whole (Hammond, Cheney, Pearsey). This theory views divorce as a negative thing that also has negative consequences. A family will fall apart if it is not made up of all of the typical members of a family (i.e. fatherRead MoreFamily And The Family System Theory1179 Words   |  5 Pagesanalyze this Family is with the Family system theory. This theory states that the family functions as a system Within this system are rules, power structures and different patterns of communication. In this theory the family is seen as a whole rather than as its individual parts. We also assume that the family functions off of circular causality and redundancy principle plays a role in the family rules. The concepts that I am going to use to describe this family will include; family cohesion, communicationRead MoreTheory And Family Systems Theory 1465 Words   |  6 PagesDuring the semester we have touched upon three important theories relating to social work and the social environment. Eriksonian theory, role theory and family systems theory have crucial aspects in understanding a person’s development. Eriksonian theory brings a positive outlook about people’s ability to change, the belief that clients have a sense of good judgment to do well and succeed. Erikson believed that if children had a healthier ego, the more driven they are to move on to the next sageRead MoreFamily Systems Theory954 Words   |  4 PagesAccording to Richard Charles (2001) â€Å"the effectiveness of family systems theory rests not much on empirical research but on clinical reports of positive treatment outcomes, the personal benefits experienced by the families that underwent this kind of treatment, and the elegance of Bowen’s theory† (p. 279). Bowen’s family systems theory views the family as an emotional un it and is a theory of human behavior. Systems thinking are used to describe the complex interactions in the unit. However, theRead MoreFamily Analysis : Family System Theory3709 Words   |  15 Pages Family Approach Research Paper Jamechya Carter Duncan Dr. Jill Joyce Marriage and Family Counseling October 7th, 2014 PART I: LITERATURE REVIEW After a thorough review of the textbook and the course material, the specific family system approach that I choose to explore is the Bowenian Approach for this literature review. This specific family system approach is also known as the Bowen Family System Theory as well (D.V. Papero, 2006). The Bowen Family System Theory was established by Murray

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

St. Francis Of Assisi Essay Example Example For Students

St. Francis Of Assisi Essay Example St. Francis is considered a legendary hero and a popular saint. He was born in 1181, the middle of a time of great increases and expansions in the medieval West, in Assisi, the place where this was strongest. His parents were Pietro and Pica Bernardone. His father was a wealthy silk merchant. St. Francis spent his childhood in extravagant living and pleasure-seeking.He was always in trouble and ran around Assisi with his friends, eating, drinking, and having a good time. He went to war to fight for Assisi against Perugia and was taken prisoner in 1202. Eventually he was released and once again, returned to his old carefree ways. He became seriously ill for a while but thenHe experienced a vision of Christ at Spoleto which was then followed by anothervision while he returned to Assisi. One vision was of Christ telling him, Go and rebuild my church. It is falling down. These visions are what changed his lifestyle forever. Despite his wealthy, comfortable life, St. Francis chose a life of poverty. He wore ragsand wooden shoes on his bare feet. His father became furious at this and threatened to disown him. Francis returned his fathers money and clothes that he had taken to helprebuild the church and severed relations with his father. St. Francis rebuilt San Damiano with money begged from his townsmen. Hewent on a pilgrimage to Rome in 1206, identifying himself with the poor and helping totake care of those who suffered from leprosy. For two or three years he lived alone,wandering. Eventually, seven disciples joined him. Some of them were older, some middle-aged, but they lived together as a community at the Portiuncula in Assisi, near aleper colony. Here, he devoted himself completely to his lifes work of poverty and preaching. St. Francis and the other preachers stood out from the other Italian poor preachers of the time because they had respect for, and showed obedience to the Church authorities and their doctrinal orthodoxy. They lived in simple huts and their churcheswere small. They slept on the ground and had no tables or chairs, as well as very fewIn 1209, St. Francis founded the order of Friars Minor, which took the people of that time by surprise because by doing this, Francis presented poverty, chastity, and obedience in terms of troubadours and courts of love. After this, St. Francis gained manyFrancis wished to preach to more people from farther around. In 1212 he went eastward, but was driven on to the Dalmatian coast. In 1214 he left once again, this timefor Morocco through Spain, but, he became very sick and was forced to come back home. In 1219, he sailed from Ancona with twelve other friars, heading for Acre and Damietta. Francis managed to pass through enemy lines and meet with the Sultan who was veryimpressed but did not want to convert. St. Francis would not take all the rich presents hewas given and he went back to the Christian armies. In 1221, Francis made a rule, which was approved in 1223 as the Regula Bullata. It canalized the Franciscan Order into the Church. Francis had already made a rule previous to the Regula Bullata, called the Regula Prima, in 1210. The Regula Primabegan with a promise of obedience and reverence to Pope Innocent III and his successors. Most of it deals with the Gospels, which refer to renunciation and to the conditions of lifeof the followers of Christ. Also, it says that all brothers shall be catholic and live andspeak as catholics. If any shall err from the catholic faith and life either by word or deedand shall not mend his way, let him be expelled from the brotherhood. .uaa2e6d0ed0929d4c62a0c1e2f0e3d8a1 , .uaa2e6d0ed0929d4c62a0c1e2f0e3d8a1 .postImageUrl , .uaa2e6d0ed0929d4c62a0c1e2f0e3d8a1 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uaa2e6d0ed0929d4c62a0c1e2f0e3d8a1 , .uaa2e6d0ed0929d4c62a0c1e2f0e3d8a1:hover , .uaa2e6d0ed0929d4c62a0c1e2f0e3d8a1:visited , .uaa2e6d0ed0929d4c62a0c1e2f0e3d8a1:active { border:0!important; } .uaa2e6d0ed0929d4c62a0c1e2f0e3d8a1 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uaa2e6d0ed0929d4c62a0c1e2f0e3d8a1 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uaa2e6d0ed0929d4c62a0c1e2f0e3d8a1:active , .uaa2e6d0ed0929d4c62a0c1e2f0e3d8a1:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uaa2e6d0ed0929d4c62a0c1e2f0e3d8a1 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uaa2e6d0ed0929d4c62a0c1e2f0e3d8a1 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uaa2e6d0ed0929d4c62a0c1e2f0e3d8a1 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uaa2e6d0ed0929d4c62a0c1e2f0e3d8a1 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uaa2e6d0ed0929d4c62a0c1e2f0e3d8a1:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uaa2e6d0ed0929d4c62a0c1e2f0e3d8a1 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uaa2e6d0ed0929d4c62a0c1e2f0e3d8a1 .uaa2e6d0ed0929d4c62a0c1e2f0e3d8a1-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uaa2e6d0ed0929d4c62a0c1e2f0e3d8a1:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: True Tragic Hero in Sophocles' Antigone Antigone e EssayIn 1212, Francis was joined by St. Clare who helped to establish the Franciscan St. Francis was known to have a close bond or relationship with animals. Storiesare told about him preaching to the birds, telling them that God loves them and that theyshould praise Him for everything they have been given, such as wings to fly freely through the sky. There is also another favorite story about the wolf who terrorized a town by killing the townsmen and their animals. Francis approached the wolf and madea deal with him that if he would stop killing, then the people of the town would leave himfood for the rest of his life. Th e wolf agreed and went door to door for the rest of its lifefor food. In the end, when the wolf finally dies, the people of the town realize that they miss the wolf. Another story told of Francis saving a lamb on its way to slaughter by convincing a merchant to give it to him. He then brought the lamb with him on his wayto see the Bishop. These stories are thought to emphasize St. Francis consideration forall elements of the physical universe, and his identity with them. This is the reason whyhe is sometimes called the patron of natural conservation. In St. Francis later years, some of the most famous incidents of his life happened. One of these incidents was the inauguration of the Christmas crib at Grecchio, prepared by friar John, where Francis read the Gospel with such devotion that it made men cry. Another incident was the canticle of the Sun, in 1224. He wrote it when he visited Clareat Assisi while he was extremely sick and uncomfortable. And most important of all theincidents, in 1224, while praying in his cell on Mount Alverna, when he received the stigmata. This was considered the climax of supernatural events that had occurred to himSt. Francis of Assisi died on October 3, 1226, at age forty five. He was canonized in 1228 by his old friend, Gregory IX. St. Francis was buried in the church of St. Giorgio and Assisi is now a pilgrimage centre for Franciscan devotees from all around the world. I dont think that there are very many people around today that would ever deliberately force themselves into poverty and a life spent wandering and living withsick and poor strangers, while being blind and extremely sick himself at times, all because of a strong devotion to God. It seems incredible, especially in the world ofwhich we live today, that a person living comfortably with wealth and all that life has tooffer, could give it all up. St. Francis was a caring and sensitive man who loved the world around him and believed that it was all a result of a gift from God. His belief was so strong that he felt he had to, in a sense, give up his life, just as Christ had done, to serve his Lord. St. Francis left us with so much before he died. He rebuilt many of Romes churches and with the help of St. Clare, formed the Franciscans and the Throughout this past century, we have seen much more interest in St. Francis butwe have had a tendency to only see the traits and characteristics about him that are shownin movies or individual writings. Because of this, we often see cartoons and caricaturesof St. Francis as a sentimental nature-lover or even as a hippy drop-out from society. These humorous portrayals keep us from seeing how stern and devoted he really was. They dont show his unbelievable and undeniable love for God. Still, St. Francis is Bibliography:History Paper Spring Term 2000 Prof. Fabrizio Bibliography Page1.Delaney, John J. Dictionary of Saints. New York: Doubleday Company, Inc., 1980. .uddb004db0b564f1a6d32bbb40bbcf2fd , .uddb004db0b564f1a6d32bbb40bbcf2fd .postImageUrl , .uddb004db0b564f1a6d32bbb40bbcf2fd .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uddb004db0b564f1a6d32bbb40bbcf2fd , .uddb004db0b564f1a6d32bbb40bbcf2fd:hover , .uddb004db0b564f1a6d32bbb40bbcf2fd:visited , .uddb004db0b564f1a6d32bbb40bbcf2fd:active { border:0!important; } .uddb004db0b564f1a6d32bbb40bbcf2fd .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uddb004db0b564f1a6d32bbb40bbcf2fd { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uddb004db0b564f1a6d32bbb40bbcf2fd:active , .uddb004db0b564f1a6d32bbb40bbcf2fd:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uddb004db0b564f1a6d32bbb40bbcf2fd .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uddb004db0b564f1a6d32bbb40bbcf2fd .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uddb004db0b564f1a6d32bbb40bbcf2fd .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uddb004db0b564f1a6d32bbb40bbcf2fd .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uddb004db0b564f1a6d32bbb40bbcf2fd:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uddb004db0b564f1a6d32bbb40bbcf2fd .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uddb004db0b564f1a6d32bbb40bbcf2fd .uddb004db0b564f1a6d32bbb40bbcf2fd-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uddb004db0b564f1a6d32bbb40bbcf2fd:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Future Of Fiber Optics Essay2.New Catholic Encyclopedia, Volume 6. Ill: Jack Heraty Associates, Inc., 1981. 3.Jrgensen, Johannes. Saint Francis of Assisi: A Biography. New York: Longmans, Green, and Co., 1947. 4.Cunningham, Lawrence S. Saint Francis of Assisi. Boston: G.K. Hall Co., 1976. 5.Duquoc, Christian and Casiano Floristn. Francis of Assisi Today. New York: The Seabury Press, 1981. 6.DePaola, Tomie. Francis: The Poor Man of Assisi. New York: Holiday House, 1982.